CR: Housing Crack-Smoking Continues
The Market Ticker ® - Commentary on The Capital Markets
Posted 2012-02-06 15:46
by Karl Denninger
in Housing
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CR: Housing Crack-Smoking Continues
 

This just makes you shake your head....

New Home sales probably bottomed in mid-2010 and have flat lined since then.

Back in 2009, when I first wrote about the two bottoms, I thought we were close on housing starts and new home sales - but that it was "way too early to try to call the bottom in prices."  In real terms, house prices have fallen another 10% to 15% since I wrote that post according to the CoreLogic and Case-Shiller houseprice indexes.

And it now appears we can look for the bottom in prices.   My guess is that nominal houseprices, using the national repeat sales indexes and not seasonally adjusted, will bottom in March 2012.

CR is smoking crack.  You simply can't look at charts and determine anything in this regard, and here's why: Tax load.

I'll give you one example -- my former home in Deerfield, IL.

I sold it in 2000.  Today, it has gone up in "value" (according to various estimated sources) a fair bit from where I sold it.  Of course it was worth a hell of a lot more in the middle of the bubble, but that's immaterial.

What's material is the carrying cost and what you can rent a similar house for.

See, real estate taxes on that house are now (as of 2010, latest I have the assessment for) right near $21,000 a year.  And the estimated rent is $2,600 a month.

So renting the house would bring you $31,000 a year.  But of that only $10,000 is left after paying property taxes, or about $830 a month.  That doesn't even come close to paying the mortgage on the joint.

In fact you can't even get close to being able to cover a 2% Interest-only rolling note on the place with what's left of cash flow, and that assumes 100% occupancy and zero operating expenses, both of which are of course fanciful assumptions.  When interest rates go up in the future, of course, it simply makes it worse -- much worse.

In other words the house has a negative capitalized value at the present time.

Housing bottom?  Not a prayer in hell for areas like the Chicago suburbs, as there is no price at which these homes can change hands in an open market and yet pencil out due to the tax load.  At roughly $2,000/month in property taxes alone these homes are worth nothing -- and we're not talking about mansions here either.  Oh sure, it is a very nice (and pretty large) house, but it's not a mansion by any stretch of the imagination.

Until this problem is corrected, and there's no indication it will be, in major metropolitan markets there is no bottom because there is no capital value on these homes.  They are carrying tax burdens that are outrageous compared to their alleged "value" -- in most cases two to three times the tax burden that would result in a deal that "pencils out."

Further, what CR is missing (along with a lot of other people) is that our recent history (last 30ish years) with housing has all been bubble territory, just to different degrees, with monstrous federal government distortion propping up prices.

Those who are looking at charts and saying "this looks like a bottom" are making two serious errors.  Even if they assume that the federal bubble in housing can be maintained (and they're wrong in this belief, incidentally) they are also ignoring the fact that municipal governments on a near-universal basis built in cost escalations during the bubble years that have to come back out of the property tax model before any attempt at an actual housing recovery can take place.  This means real and immediate reform of employment and retirement costs for these municipalities, including teachers, firefighters and cops, and it cannot be confined to "future workers" coming into the system now for the future.

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User Info CR: Housing Crack-Smoking Continues in forum [Market-Ticker]
Jwm_in_sb
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Yeah, this is one of the reasons I stopped reading his blog over two years ago. He wasn't seeing the big picture anymore.
Eighty6thebs
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I can't get my arms around those tax numbers. North side of Atlanta I pay about a dollar per sq foot annually.

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Genesis
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86: I can't either, but they are what they are.`

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Steelhead23
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Wow Karl, First you post info on pay and bennies for Illinois state employees that are astronomical. Now you've suggested that property taxes are close to $10/sq ft. Sustainable? Oh sure, completely sustainable once ol'd bucky trades even with the Mexican peso. I had no idea. No wonder there's a taxpayer revolt.

Also, this makes me wonder why the state and counties don't own whole neighborhoods. You see, even if a bank forecloses, it owns the house. If the taxes consume all the capital in a house, its natural fate is to become state-owned, not bank-owned. Is this happening?

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Aztrader
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Eaglewwit
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The scary part is that CR is from Socal and he still believes this ****. I quit reading him too, I figured he was a hack.
Ktrosper
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Steel wrote..
this makes me wonder why the state and counties don't own whole neighborhoods.


Hmm, interesting... So answer this for me.. Taxes are escrowed and rolled into the mortgage right?

These mortgages that are 6 months, 1 year + behind that are NOT being formally foreclosed upon and are being kept off the books lest they reveal that the banks mortgage book is a big steaming pile of crap.. Who's payin the taxes on those properties? The banks?

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Eighty6thebs
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Yes the banks. Cause if they don't, the county sells the house for taxes.

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"Sounds to me like you guys a couple of bookies" - Billy Ray Valentine

"No I am not scared, and neither should you be!" - Iraqi Information Minister
Expres12
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CR does a nice job on graphs but his take on things are way too bullish for me. I stopped reading him shortly after Tanta passed.

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Themortgagedude
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It used to be not so bad in Illinois. You had these incredibly high property taxes and reasonably low income taxes. Now they've doubled the income tax too. Glad I left 10 years ago. If you still live there I'd keep the AstroGlide handy. Cause they is gonna keep stickin it in your ass.

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Chassa
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By odd coincidence, this ******* has the initials CR also:

http://pragcap.com/calculated-risk-calls....

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Hstella
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NJ has the same ridiculous property taxes. My grandmother still wants us to move back there. NO way! I have successfully enticed friends to move away from there.
Randy123
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NJ has the worst property taxes in the nation. Look it up. The highest avg.

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Flappingeagle
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$830 per month will buy you (approximately) a $150,000 house with 30 years worth of payments. In that 30 years you will have paid 30 * $21,000 = $630,000 in property taxes compared to $298,800 in payments on the house. O.U.C.H!

Perhaps more accurately spelled ain'tgonnahappen.

As Karl keeps pointing out, and he's correct, way way to many promises have been made to government employees, retirees, and others that just won't be kept.

Flap

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Jb350
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I had read the CR post a few hours earlier and the words 'crack' and 'rock' popped in my head instantly. The tax situation is even more infuriating. And it ties right in with the previous ticker about the outrageous pensions. We pay so much property tax that it literally ties down our housing market and strangles it. Then we just sit back and let that tax money flow into six figure pensions for public service retirees. It's just so bat$&** crazy.
Krzelune
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What were the taxes when you lived there?

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Goforbroke
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Municipalities have absolutely no downside. They have a guaranteed income stream.

Say you decide to move because taxes are too high. You are on the hook for those taxes until you can find some fool who sees value in your house and buys it.

"If you don't like it here, move." Yeah, and take on not just the obligations of your new place, but the old one, too.

There is absolutely no incentive for them to deal with their spending problem because they have each and every resident/taxpayer by the short ones.

PLUS, you have municipality staff members making strategic decisions on how to allocate taxpayer money, where one of the options means that money goes directly into their pockets. Let's see ... for whose best interest are they going to look out when making those decisions?

Moral of the story? Be very, very careful where you buy.

Edit: We did move. Three years ago. Went from $9000/yr in property taxes to $2500 ... 7000 sqft lot to 10 acres. A lovely young couple bought our place.


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Djsnola
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Has there been any update on the Property Tax Amendment in North Dakota?
Deathshead
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Sammamish, WA
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Genesis.
Assume you earn $100,000.00 a year, bought this house 3 years ago, and had to relocate to keep your job.

If property taxes are $21,000 a year, and you can get $2,600 a month in rental income, do you even make the property tax after paying federal tax on the rental income even assuming you get to write off the property tax??

thanks you
Mayorquimby
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People still worship ponzi. Bottom means appreciation is expected. It is laughable how ignorant people are when it comes to $$$.

Anyways...I see no significant move north for a very long time. I also don't see a ton of downside without a major event that would impact us here.

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Genesis
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Deaths, yes, because the property tax is a direct write-off against income before you pay tax on the net.

It doesn't matter though as you'll never capitalize the house this way, and as a result the property has negative value.

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I don't care if it makes sense -- only if it makes money. -- Me
Bank (n): See scam, fraud and theft. Eat a bankster -- they're low-carb.
What part of "shall not be infringed" was unclear?
Clintb350
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Our house property tax valuation:

2011 - $345K
2012 - $241K
2013 - $229K

Our property taxes went down $850 to $2,800 this year. Not upside down, paying off shortly. Looking forward to renting this one acre property from the State of AZ for ~$225 per month.

Reason: math error
Ghopper
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This is the reason that I stated in another thread to be careful buying today.
That great bargain house might be in a dying neighborhood AND you have no idea what the taxes will look like in the near future.

When Municipalities start having major financial problems (like Pensions...) they will go to get money from property owners no matter what the laws are now.
Count on it.
Nodhannum
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The People's Republic of Chapel Hill
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I used to be a regular at CR; however, those days are gone. Seems like he made a decision to drink the kool aid.
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