Is It Time To Close Down Bank of America?
The Market Ticker ® - Commentary on The Capital Markets
Posted 2011-10-18 19:16
by Karl Denninger
in Company Specific
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Is It Time To Close Down Bank of America?
 

This is precisely the sort of arbitrage that ought to lead people straight to a nice date with Bubba:

Bank of America Corp. (BAC), hit by a credit downgrade last month, has moved derivatives from its Merrill Lynch unit to a subsidiary flush with insured deposits, according to people with direct knowledge of the situation.

The Federal Reserve and Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. disagree over the transfers, which are being requested by counterparties, said the people, who asked to remain anonymous because they weren’t authorized to speak publicly. The Fed has signaled that it favors moving the derivatives to give relief to the bank holding company, while the FDIC, which would have to pay off depositors in the event of a bank failure, is objecting, said the people. The bank doesn’t believe regulatory approval is needed, said people with knowledge of its position.

So let's see what we have here.

Bank customer initiates a swap position with Bank.  In doing so they intentionally accept the credit risk of the institution they trade with.

Later they get antsy about perhaps not getting paid.  Bank then shifts that risk to a place where people who deposited their money and had no part of this transaction wind up backstopping it.

This effectively makes the depositor the "guarantor" of the swap ex-post-facto.

That the regulators are allowing this is an outrage.

If you're a Bank of America customer and continue to be one you deserve whatever you get down the line, whether it comes in the form of higher fees and costs assessed upon you or something worse.

Incidentally, the amount of exposure in question is unknown but Bank of America has some $53 trillion in total derivative exposure (out of $75 trillion in total between it and Merrill, which is also a subsidiary of the holding company.)

Of course we do not know how much was shifted and BAC won't comment on the record -- but this sort of movement of liabilities should be flatly prohibited as the counterparty in question accepted the risk of the entity they traded with originally when the transaction was first initiated.  That the firm's ratings have deteriorated and thus it may be required to post additional capital against these positions by those counterparties does not justify shifting the risk to depositors simply so the bank can avoid posting collateral against a deteriorating credit picture, which for all intents and purposes shifts the risk to the taxpayer since the FDIC has a line of credit at Treasury.  Never mind that posting that collateral should not materially impair operations. 

After all the firm does have an excellent capital ratio.  Why they said so just this morning!

I can think of a handful of rather bemusing (and some not-very-funny) possibilities along the line of "speck into a snowball" issues that may arise in time on this deal, but for now I'll sit with a wry smile and see what develops since at this point I have nothing to go on other than conjecture.  Feel free to speculate yourself in the comment section if you'd like... after all that's exactly what Bank of America openly invited when they refused to document exactly what was moved, in what amounts, what the actual net exposure is and why the step was taken.

We need to rename Bank of America DAFFY DUCK

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Randy123
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FDIC is on line 1....

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China is the Enemy. Wake Up.

New Normal. Same As The Old Awful.
Icanhasbailout
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Imaginationland
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Who's the counterparty? JPM, GS, or one of the smaller criminal organizations in the field?

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Dontezuma
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Is It Time To Close Down Bank of America?
It Is Time to Close Down Bank of America

Fixed it for ya.
Capeman
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This sounds like a game of chicken against the Gov't. Continue to play the games and do all you can to levitate the derivatives market against the gravity of a deteriorating credit market or else the depositors (and FDIC) get it.

It's an act of extortion at gunpoint against the citizens and government and in my mind should be met with appropriate force.

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"I believe all God's creatures have a soul... except bears, bears are Godless killing machines!"
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Dontezuma
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I wonder if they are getting poised for the November 5th Bank Transfer Day? They clearly are getting poised to go to Congress and say, "GO ahead. Vote against getting our millions of depositors their money back. See how that works out for you."

Yves is spot on calling the Fed criminal or corrupt and craven. This is a big deal. A very big deal.
Barry_m_deeper
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FWIW, I remember rumors of this kind of stuff surfaced all the time during 2008, although I can't recall anything close to this scale. Banks would also move dodgey assets from the unregulated to the regulated part of the holding company. You might remember that God-man Sucks became a bank holding company during this time. Coincidence?

This seems to be the first time this regulated/unregulated shell game has actually showed up in anything close to the mainstream media. The only correction I would make is that its not B of A's depositors alone who end up holding the bag. Deposit insurance pretty much makes everybody responsible. The FDIC is raising a stink, and rightly so. Anyone want to take a guess who is holding the other side of those derivatives? Probably the same group that took the other side of AIG's bad bets.
Steelhead23
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According to Bloomberg, this sort of activity IS prohibited by Section 23a of the Federal REserve Act. But, Bernanke supports this transfer and has provided an exemption to BAC. But hold on to your hat, BAC is not alone.
Quote:
In 2009, the Fed granted Section 23A exemptions to the banking arms of Ally Financial Inc., HSBC Holdings Plc, Fifth Third Bancorp, ING Groep NV, General Electric Co., Northern Trust Corp., CIT Group Inc., Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs Group Inc., among others, according to letters posted on the Fed’s website. Bloomberg
THIS IS AN OUTRAGE!

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"Give me control of a nation's money and I care not who makes it's laws" —Mayer Amschel Bauer Rothschild Benjamin Bernanke
For-profit commercial banks are a menace and should be eradicated
Genesis
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Steel, I wrote about those 23A letters at the time - go look at the old Tickers from 07 and 08.

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I don't care if it makes sense -- only if it makes money. -- Me
Bank (n): See scam, fraud and theft. Eat a bankster -- they're low-carb.
What part of "shall not be infringed" was unclear?
Starvingartist
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Puff The Magic Dragon
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Where is my exemption?

*new protest sign

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"The only solution that is mathematically sound is politically impossible.
All the should's in the world ain't gonna change that."
Randy123
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But Karl, what better way to get the govt backstop than to put depositors on the line? Too big to fail in action. They know they are the odd man out in Charlotte and they are going to roll the dice in Bernanke's face.

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New Normal. Same As The Old Awful.
Mannfm11
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Gamble and they win, they keep. Lose and we pay. Now is the time to ban bonuses in banking. I don't give a damn if all the Talent(?, lice?, leeches?) moves to China. America would be better off without them. Also, they should be required to take all this stuff private again and lose their own money.

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The only function of economic forecasting is to make astrology look respectable.---John Kenneth Galbraith
Dontezuma
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@Steelhead, I'm in Portland, too. Have you been down to the #Occupation?
Medicdan
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How can a bank write a CDS thats for more than the entire GDP of the US? Incidentally, whats the GDP of the globe? Anyone know?

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Redfigures
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Was told by a good friend who was instructed. Closed accounts and moved deposits of customers with big big bank(with a B). This was in August. Always wondered why...this clears things up. Suspect this is why the stock got clobbered pre-Buffet.
Penguinzee
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This move is akin to a hostage taking "do as I say, or I'll shoot!" kind of moment, and we're the hostages, with the Feds being the ones ordered around. It really makes me think that "the BIG one" is here, and is going to get pulled out over the weekend...

As a cover, I'll bet a 6 pack (domestic only-no need to make the trade deficit worse!) that we're going to have an #Occupation disruption of some sort, be it another mass arrest, riot, false-flag kinda thing, to divert attention from the Hell that is about to be loosed in the financial world. I'm not sure exactly where or how it's going to start (I don't think anybody here really does know, only guesses) but methinks it gets legs this weekend. Apple's miss might just be the final catalyst to set the conflagration (thinking hedge fund blow-ups here).

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Crime is far too lucrative a game to let the little people play.-popofthebright
Joejohns
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FedRes does as it pleases as always.

Until that den of vipers and criminals is torn down this country is going to continue down the road to hell.

They will protect the top banks right until the very end.

Mezzmor
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How Bernanke has been allowed to get away woth letting BoA get away with it is beyond me. And this is what really*****es me off, this exception granting horse**** that goes on in government. Those 535 lying thieving pieces of dung in Washington make laws then write exceptions for their "friends". Its bad enough when an elected official or the president does it but for an appointed official to do it is striking and should again let everyone know that government in itself is criminal.

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Donethat
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Just banning derivatives keeps sounding easier and easier, by any insured or regulated instition in the US. Make them go back from corporations to partnerships with the partners assets on the line.
Trades50
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Did Ron Paul ever address this?

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When the people fear the government, there is tyranny. When the government fears the people, there is liberty. - Thomas Jefferson
Flappingeagle
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Oh yea? Well I'll see your Daffy Duck and raise you a Duck Dodgers! Here we go, BAC and Ben Bernanke in action...


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Here are my predictions for everyone to see:
S&P 500 at 320, DOW at 2200, Gold $300/oz, and Corn $2/bu.
"You can't build a house of cards on a shaking table." - Tony Johns
The January 2015 AMZN put at $130 (cost $4.25) will be a winner.
Traumaboyy
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**********s!!

....and speaking for Daffy Duck fans across the land I am totally offended and demand nothing short of a complete and humble apology!! smiley
Medicdan
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I had no idea any Daffy Duck fans were still alive.

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Arizona & desert gardening
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Ocdan
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Orange County, Ca
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You guys have it all wrong with Daffy.

This is the Yosemite Sam and Bugs western with Bugs continually drawing the line in the sand and Sam crossing over it until he finally goes over the cliff.

Sadly, we are all Yosemite Sam. The banksters, are, well, you get the picture!
Traumaboyy
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We don't advertise it Dan..runs off the ladies...don't ask Don't tell policy in force!!
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