PIMCO, The New Face Of Our Financial System
The Market Ticker ® - Commentary on The Capital Markets
Posted 2008-08-21 21:35
by Karl Denninger
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PIMCO, The New Face Of Our Financial System
 

You would have thought that PIMCO's McCulley was a 2-year old yesterday.

He was running his mouth all day long, along with Cramer and everyone else on CNBC, and the message was along the lines of:

  • Paulson has to "show the color of his money" in bailing out Fannie and Freddie (why McCulley?  Are you getting nervous?)
  • "Its only going to get worse" (if Paulson doesn't act now)
  • "Agencies (Fannie/Freddie) need to be privatized" (I thought your problem with them is that they already are, they did unsound things, and now you're screaming for a bailout?)
  • "The situation is worse than a year ago" (no kidding?  Who'd a thunk?  You don't read The Ticker, do you?)

Now let's digest all of this, in light of the facts.

See, just a few months ago, PIMCO disclosed that it had gone on an incredible Fannie and Freddie paper buying spree over the previous few months! 

That's right, into the eye of the hurricane PIMCO went out and intentionally bought debt they knew was distressed, issued by a company that might fail.

This was not done "blind".  It was done by a couple of very intelligent men who have been investing in the debt markets for a very long time and are experts.

So what's all this really about?

Simple - its about twisting the arm of the government and robbing the taxpayer.

Not because they were bamboozled, not because an unexpected calamity struck these firms, not because of an error.

No, this was a calculated act from the top down - buy a boatload of this debt at distressed prices after the threat has been identified by THEM, then WHINE at the United States Treasury and demand a bailout "or the end of the world will happen while Paulson sits and watches Rome burn."

In truth if Paulson doesn't do what PIMCO wants PIMCO will be the one who burns and PIMCO directly bought into a known distress situation!

See, this is where we've come to.  We are now beyond "moral hazard" and "too big to fail"; we've now transmorphed the entire financial system into a mechanism to literally rob the people as institutions intentionally place themselves in harms way and then demand that the government cover a bet they knew was bad when they placed it.

It is one thing to argue that someone is "too big to fail" and that they pose "systemic risk."  We've heard that countless times over the last year, and it seems to be the justification for every bailout and proposal that is put on the table - and has been since LTCM collapsed.

But now we've seen institutions take it one step further, and intentionally purchase securities issued by firms that they allege are "too big to fail" yet in dire trouble, then scream for the government to come in and bail them out!

Do you understand what's going on here? 

Fannie and Freddie have been running one gigantic hedge fund for the last couple of years.  They bought about $500 billion worth of trash ALT-A paper in the 2005-2007 time frame between them, with a goodly amount of "Option ARM" and "Interest Only" loans included.  In addition they took in over a hundred billion dollars more from Countrywide and Indymac, most of which was done using "automated approvals" and are in fact stated income loans, although they're called prime paper.

Institutions like PIMCO, The Chinese and Japanese Central Banks, and others all knew this.  This is NOT a surprise to any of them.

They all invested knowing full well that these firms were running with leverage ratios far in excess of anything that could be reasonably called safe.  In addition they knew these purchases of garbage mortgages had nothing to do with "sustainable housing" or any such claptrap.  Fannie and Freddie were "levering up" and "chasing yield" just like the rest of these market participants and the buyers of their paper knew it.

But the award for "truly outrageous" is reserved for those firms like PIMCO that have bought increasing amounts of this debt since the beginning of the year, knowing full well that it is impaired and that the firms behind it are at risk of failure, purchasing it on the back of being able to FORCE the government to do that which the black print on the front cover of EVERY prospectus says won't happen.

Why do we put up with this nonsense?

As for Paulson, were I him I would do what I recommended over the weekend - order up full audits, document that there is no possible way they can survive with the losses that are both being hidden and the projected future path for credit quality, place the firms in conservatorship, and run down the portfolios.

Guarantee nothing of the present debt.

But - provide a funding path going forward that is guaranteed for new security issue, with the strict stipulation that, as noted, only true prime paper can be underwritten, and no "hedge-fund" like activities are permissible.  And again, that's 20% cash down payments, 36% DTI, and 15 or 30 year fixed terms.  I suggest using Ginnie Mae, which already exists, but if the government wants to re-jigger Fannie and Freddie, once they've run down their portfolios, the equity has been wiped out, and can be sold back off to the public, that's fine too.

This does all of the following:

  • Those who intentionally bought securities "in distress" thinking they were going to be able to blackmail or jawbone the Treasury into making them a profit will get it in both holes, as they should.  Let their shareholders come after those clowns for their obvious and transparently bankrupt strategy.  We must not let "moral hazard" morph into intentional acts of placing one's self in harms way so you can whine for a bailout!
  • Similarly, idiots like Bill Miller who have been buying GSE common stock of late on the very same premise - that they'd be "saved" by the government - will also take it in both holes.  Again, we cannot allow firms to intentionally place themselves in harm's way and then scream for help.
  • It places the responsibility for the bad debt where it belongs - in the GSEs and those who knowingly and willingly bought it.  Note that most of this debt is perfectly sound and as run down both coupon and principal payments will be made.  For some of the more risky paper, there will be losses.  This is as it should be.
  • It insures that going forward we will have mortgage liquidity for those loans that are made under sustainable guidelines, with an explicit guarantee, but only for soundly-underwritten paper.

The "new" paper will be marketable folks.  It will have an explicit guarantee and be underwritten to sound standards.  That is, indeed, the "gold standard" when it comes to debt sold into the market - that it represents loans made to qualified borrowers with collateral valued at or above the amount of the loan written.

Those who are screaming for bailouts of the existing paper and firms are not interested in mortgage liquidity or a healthy housing market. 

Oh, and one of the screamers?  China.  Again:

"``If the U.S. government allows Fannie and Freddie to fail and international investors are not compensated adequately, the consequences will be catastrophic,'' Yu said in e-mailed answers to questions yesterday. ``If it is not the end of the world, it is the end of the current international financial system.''"

You lying sack of dogsqueeze. 

You bought these securities knowing full well that they were not guaranteed, and like everyone else who did so, you were simply "reaching for yield."  You, along with the rest of your cronies over in China, Japan and elsewhere, were fully aware that the GSEs were buying ALT-A paper stuffed full of liar loans made to hairdressers on $500,000 houses in California and Florida.  YOU DESERVE WHAT YOU GET from such a purchase and, if this "is the end of the current international financial system", then IT NEEDS TO END RIGHT NOW, because that "current international financial system" has turned into one gigantic SCAM and YOU ARE THE WORST OF THE SCAMMERS!

These folks are ALL simply trying to force the government to cover a bet they knew was bad at the time they made it, in a raw act of arm-twisting.

Henry Paulson MUST SAY NO.

There is a fly in this ointment however - its that a tremendous number of banks have bought GSE Preferred and are holding it as part of their risk-based capital!

What?  You mean to tell me that banks are holding stock as part of risk-based assets?!  How the hell did that happen?

Oh, it happened because once again:

"Banks bought Freddie and Fannie preferred stock because they can be used as capital that regulators require to cushion against losses on loans. Banks also get a tax break on 70 percent of the securities, making them attractive to own, said Midwest's Wiest."

And guess what - those are the only two firms' preferred that this applies to. 

What sort of criminally stupid "regulators" do we have in this nation when banks are allowed to hold risk-based capital in the preferred stock of firms that are levered up at 60:1 or more?

This whole mess is one gigantic scam from the top down.

We the people need to run all of these people - every last one of them, from Bernanke to OTS to OCC to Treasury - out of town on a rail.  They have intentionally allowed banks and institutions to not only lever up to insane levels but also then allowed banks to buy and hold preferred stock, which is THIRD IN PRIORITY in liquidation, as part of their risk-based capital!

Oh, one more thing.  Has Henry Paulson shot off his Bazooka pointed at Fannie and Freddie themselves?  One has to wonder, given this:

"In July, Congress gave the Treasury authority to lend money to or acquire equity in the companies if needed to prop them up. That helped reassure buyers of Fannie and Freddie debt that the government would stand behind them in a crisis.

But the Treasury's authority may make it harder for them to sell equity because of uncertainty over how the Treasury would treat private shareholders if a bailout is needed."

You have to love unintended consequences.

Wouldn't it be ironic if Paulson's "Bazooka" turns out to be what kills the GSEs? 

The next obvious question is was that Paulson's intended outcome all along?

Things that make you go "hmmmmm..."

Discussion below (registration required to post)
 

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User Info PIMCO, The New Face Of Our Financial System in forum [Market-Ticker]
Cworsf
Posts: 748
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Green
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Nice job KD, I wish I had a 1/10th the energy you have.

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Asimov
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Gold
East Tennessee Eastern Time
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Uhg, that's just disgusting. I hope to hell paulson grows some balls and tells them that they sat on it knowing it would crawl up their ass and start carving off chunks from the inside.

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It's justifiably immoral to deal morally with an immoral entity.
If you trade based on what other people say, you will lose money. Especially what I say. I won't be held responsible. Festina lente.
Pauperbear
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Karl great ticker on the facts. Constructive critisism though: save the dogsqueeze and "getting it in both holes" references for the boards. you diminish your credibility with a wider audience when you put those kind of references in docs that get faxed to congress and news orgs. I think you've been a great leader in this movement but you don't seem to have the following of some of your counterparts (Mish, Roubini) that arn't as colorful and discriptive in the language they use...coincidence? just sayin...take it for what its worth.

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The truth is incontrovertible, malice may attack it, ignorance may deride it, but in the end; there it is.
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Jethrodull
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North Texas
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If this has already been shown on the board, sorry, but thought it was a perfect visual for Paulson's bazooka -

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-jSIzshy0....
Dashingdwl
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Moody's cuts Fannie Mae's and Freddie Mac's preferred stock ratings;
affirms Aaa senior debt

Preferred stock ratings and BFSRs remain on review for possible downgrade


New York, August 22, 2008 -- Moody's Investors Service downgraded the preferred stock ratings of the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) to Baa3 from A1 and the Bank Financial Strength Ratings (BFSR) to D+ from B-. The preferred stock ratings and BFSRs remain on review for possible further downgrade. Fannie Mae's and Freddie Mac's Aaa senior long-term debt and Prime-1 short-term debt ratings were affirmed with stable outlooks. The firms' Aa2 subordinated debt ratings were affirmed, but the outlook was changed to negative from stable.


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When you are hard and disciplined, you can be principled. People fear you because they have no leverage against you. It's the truest form of Liberty.
Fatso
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Mars Hotel
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Quote:
save the dogsqueeze and "getting it in both holes" references for the boards. you diminish your credibility...

Pauperbear, imho unless there's something to get the reader's attention, it's just more main stream drivel. Plus, I don't think there was any concern with bad language on the Titanic during those last few hours. I believe we are now on the Titanic and it's late. KD has certainly earned the right to use whatever language he wants and it most definitely reflects the dire situation we face.
Rtfg
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Bazookaville
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I just threw up a little.
Bozonian
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Green
Saratoga Springs, New York
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I was thinking Ron Paul, if he wants to really affect people, should just read one or two of the recent tickers to congress. It would help their fragile little minds to understand what's going on.

However, he'd have to rephrase a few of the lines. No problem. You wouldn't want to offend the **********s who make our laws would you?

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Forget about blaming, fighting with, or crediting other people. The only real challenge in life, is with yourself. -- Me

Everything I write is my opinion and not to be considered proven fact. Nothing I write should be considered financial advice.

Skptk
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Thousand Oaks, CA
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You have to believe that all of these folks are in cahoots together. Paulson didn't go to China last year to tour the Great Wall or eat dim-sum. I wouldn't be surprised if the whole thing with Pimco wasn't orchestrated beforehand by Paulson. Mother market will eventually give them their just comeuppance.

....I'm watching CNBC and there is a Pimco guy at the Fed offsite.

Reason: Update
Nightowl
Posts: 2370
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And so it begins...
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Great ticker. The moral hazard issue is getting out of hand but so did the blatant disregard to sound financial management up and down the ladder. Now we are arguing about how ****ed we are whilst the VIX trades sub 20. Interesting times. Think I'll go drop acid.

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"...and, if you think there are 70 virgins waiting for you after you blow yourself into pizza toppings...YOU ISLAM!"
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Genesis
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Its no longer moral hazard (risks going forward)

It has now turned into intentional gaming. Not taking risks - intentionally gearing up in things you then push as "too big to blow".

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What part of "shall not be infringed" was unclear?
Eldergurl
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Silver
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Great ticker. Where would I learn the truth if I didn't read the ticker?
I loved 'dogsqueeze'. Creative descriptions help and make points strong.

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"Until they become conscious they will never rebel, and until after they have rebelled they cannot become conscious."- George Orwell (Nineteen Eighty-Four)
Pauperbear
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Fatso, no questioning "the right" to use any language he wants. However, language/actions that keeps you out of the MSN is not helpful. Karl knows this as he cleans up the language on petitions and encourages people to be well dressed when they protest. Constructive critisism is meant to be just that: constructive. Moreover, he can fend for himself better than most so save the sycofantic bs as it helps no one to just be told how great they are....just ask those who have occupied the White House.

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The truth is incontrovertible, malice may attack it, ignorance may deride it, but in the end; there it is.
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Meatpuddle
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You are right KD - PIMCO truly are the biggest *******s in the room and deserve to get it in both holes, along with the Asians and Arabs who have been giant enablers in this whole bubble economy looting operation.

You posited a very good question towards the end of the Ticker and that is: "Wouldn't it be ironic if Paulson's "Bazooka" turns out to be what kills the GSEs? The next obvious question is was that Paulson's intended outcome all along?"

If Paulson's plan was, in fact, to kill the GSE's (which seems highly probable) wouldn't "adequate compensation" for the Chinese be covered bonds in the 10 new GSE companies that will be created? Isn't this Paulson's actual game plan? The problem is that the IB's and the rest of the domestic banking system really doesn't have the money to re-capitalize a bust of this size. They need foreign capital, and it would make sense if Paulson promised the FCB's (and maybe even PIMCO) a nice slice of the new GSE's in exchange for supporting the treasury market, or more likely a quid pro quo for support of various IB deals (including generating nice fees for the IB's by being middle-men in asset looting operations). Most favored looter is the status these criminals are gunning for.

One thing is certain - Paulson will make sure JSP eats the losses and the pigmen will get the good assets and cashflow via the senior debt.

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"the idea that you're "entitled" to a 5 or 6 percent 30 year mortgage is horse****, and so is the housing prices that it has created." - Genesis

Reason: typo
Financeguy
Posts: 5283
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Charlotte
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I think the word you are looking for beyond moral hazard is fraud......
Themortgagedude
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saint louis
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Is there anyone on TF who wouldn't get a good chuckle out of Billy Gross taking it smiley.

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I'm already visualizing you with duct tape over your mouth.
Bozonian
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For people to give a crap, there has to be a blow job involved, or cruelty to a small furry animal. Can we working something like that into the mix? Maybe, "Fed Bailout of Fannie means Animal Shelter will have to euthanize all the dogs and cats".

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Forget about blaming, fighting with, or crediting other people. The only real challenge in life, is with yourself. -- Me

Everything I write is my opinion and not to be considered proven fact. Nothing I write should be considered financial advice.
Pauperbear
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norwalk, ct
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Micheal Vick should be gettin out soon. Maybe he can be the spokesman.....

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The truth is incontrovertible, malice may attack it, ignorance may deride it, but in the end; there it is.
Winston Churchill
Anti
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It would be wonderful to see red China et al take some losses on these investements. They distorted our housing market driving rates too low making a market for junk mortgage paper in an effort to keep their export game afloat. Malinvestment all around - in the Austrian sense. Can anyone honestly say that granite countertops were the world's most urgent investment prioity? All the frenetic actvity here from the newly printed debt money also made the excess jobs which drew in hoards of illegals, further screwing things up here.

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Bozonian
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Have you seen a granite countertop lately? Those things are niiiiiiice. I want green marble tile from my kitchen floor too.

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Forget about blaming, fighting with, or crediting other people. The only real challenge in life, is with yourself. -- Me

Everything I write is my opinion and not to be considered proven fact. Nothing I write should be considered financial advice.
Bluntfacts
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Las Vegas, Nevada
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Pretty good Ticker for Friday 8/22...I especially liked this part:

"Wouldn't it be ironic if Paulson's "Bazooka" turns out to be what kills the GSEs?

The next obvious question is was that Paulson's intended outcome all along?"

SEC regulations prohibit spreading rumors, but it has been my THEORY that this is the intended outcome, with GS and BLK as the beneficiaries. Think about it. How often do companies get a chance to acquire most of the mortage market at one time; and at a discount? If I am wrong on that last sentence, someone say something.

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"Will someone come on TV and tell the truth about how bad it is". Jim Cramer August 2007.
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Meatpuddle
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True dat, Anti - agree with your comments. I just want to add that the IB's and the rest of the pigmen cabal were all too happy to play along with the Asians/Arabs for big fun and profit, and now that the bust is on, they will want even BIGGER profits and a bigger slice of the pie. The covered bond fraud is one method where they can******JSP some more and walk away with piles of RE and good cash-flow paper for literally pennies on the dollar.

The odds of the Treasury winding up with any of the good stuff is basically zero, imho.

Bluntfacts: you're not wrong.

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"the idea that you're "entitled" to a 5 or 6 percent 30 year mortgage is horse****, and so is the housing prices that it has created." - Genesis

Fuzz
Posts: 4
Incept: 2008-02-25

ILL
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What is McCulley doing in Jackson Hole? Is he a top or a bottom?

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Martin
Posts: 890
Incept: 2008-01-23

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Quote:
"getting it in both holes"


What does this phrase mean, anyway? I always took the metaphor "getting it in the rear" and similar ones to be from the perspective of a heterosexual male, since he wouldn't find the experience pleasant. But the above phrase makes me think I misunderstand the metaphor.

It sounds to me that PIMCO has done something similar to someone rigging a city with explosives (dirty bomb, etc) and then demanding 800 billion in ransom. The difference is that I think the government would say "no negotiating with terrorists" and let the city be blown up and people die, but are bending over backwards to save the corporations and make China happy.
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